More than a dozen environmental and human rights organizations have signed an open letter to Tesla and its CEO, Elon Musk, asking the company to reconsider any investment in Indonesia’s nickel mining sector. The letter, reported by Bloomberg, warns that such a move could accelerate deforestation, pollute water sources, and lead to the criminalization of indigenous people defending their land.
The appeal comes after Musk met with Indonesian President Joko Widodo in May, where reports indicate the two discussed potential Tesla investment in the country’s lucrative nickel extraction operations. Indonesia is a major global supplier of nickel, a metal essential for lithium-ion batteries used in electric vehicles.
“The nickel industry in Indonesia has a record of environmental damage, criminalization threats that abuse democracy and equity, the threats to the vulnerable groups, and multiple violations of law,” the letter states. It specifically cites mass deforestation and water pollution as ongoing consequences of the industry’s expansion.
Why Nickel Matters for EVs
Nickel is a key component in EV batteries, improving energy storage capacity, which is a critical factor for automakers addressing range anxiety. Musk has previously called on producers to “please mine more nickel,” while also emphasizing the need for environmentally responsible extraction. In a 2020 conference call, he said, “Tesla will give you a giant contract for a long period of time if you mine nickel efficiently and in an environmentally sensitive way.”
The global race to dominate the EV market has intensified demand for raw materials, and nickel prices have surged as supply struggles to keep pace. This has put pressure on companies like Tesla to secure long-term sources, even if that means operating in regions with weaker environmental protections.
Ford’s CEO echoed similar concerns in May, telling CNBC that increased mining permitting and collaboration between government and private sectors are needed to bring more EV production to the United States. That statement underscores the broader industry challenge of balancing supply needs with sustainability goals.
Whether Musk will heed the letter’s request remains uncertain. The CEO has built a reputation as a vocal climate advocate, but his business decisions often prioritize growth and market position. The letter adds to growing scrutiny over the environmental and social costs of the EV supply chain, a topic that is likely to remain contentious as demand for batteries continues to rise.
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